Refugee Alan Gratz
Refugee by Alan Gratz

Mahmoud: Aleppo, Syria—2015

The afternoon adhan from a nearby mosque echoed through the bombed- out streets of Aleppo, the melodious, ethereal voice of the mu’adhdhin praising Allah and calling everyone to prayer. Mahmoud had been doing his math homework at the kitchen table, but he automatically put his pencil down and went to the sink to wash up. The water wasn’t working again, so he had to pour water over his hands using the plastic jugs his mother had hauled from the neighborhood well. Across the room, Waleed sat like a zombie in front of the television, watching a Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles cartoon dubbed into Syrian Arabic.

Mahmoud’s mother came out of the bedroom, where she’d been folding clothes, and turned off the TV. “Time to pray, Waleed. Get washed up.”

Mahmoud’s mother, Fatima Bishara, held her pink iPhone in one hand, and in her free arm she carried Mahmoud’s baby sister, Hana. Fatima had long, dark hair she wore up on her head, and intense brown eyes. Today she was wearing her usual around-the-house attire: jeans and a pink nurse’s shirt she used to wear to work. She’d quit the hospital when Hana was born, but not before the war had begun. Not before coming home every day with horror stories about the people she’d helped put back together. Not soldiers —regular people. Men with gunshot wounds. Women with burns. Children

with missing limbs. She hadn’t gone nearly catatonic like Waleed, but at some point it had gotten bad enough that she just stopped talking about it.

When he was finished washing up, Mahmoud went to the corner of the living room that faced Mecca. He rolled out two mats—one for him and the other for Waleed. Their mother would pray by herself in her bedroom.

Mahmoud began without Waleed. He raised his hands to his ears and said, “Allahu Akbar.” God is the greatest. Then he folded his hands over his stomach and said a brief prayer before reciting the first chapter of the Qur’an, the most holy book in Islam. He bowed and praised Allah again three times, stood and praised Allah again, then got down on his hands and knees and put his head to the floor, praising Allah three times more. When he was finished, Mahmoud sat back up on his knees and ended his prayers by turning his head right, and then left, recognizing the angels who recorded his good and bad deeds.

The whole prayer took Mahmoud about seven minutes. While he’d been praying, Waleed joined him. Mahmoud waited for his brother to finish, then rolled up their mats and went back to his homework. Waleed went back to watching cartoons.

Mahmoud was just starting a new equation when he heard a sound over the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles theme song. A roar like a hot wind rising outside. In the second it took for the sound to grow from a breeze to a tornado, Mahmoud dropped his pencil, put his hands to his ears, and threw himself under the kitchen table.

By now he knew what an incoming missile sounded like.

ShhhhhHHHHHH—THOOOOOOM!

The wall of his apartment exploded, blasting broken bits of concrete and glass through the room. The floor lurched up under Mahmoud and threw him and the table and chairs back against the wall of the kitchen. The world

was a whirlwind of bricks and broken dishes and table legs and heat, and Mahmoud slammed into a cabinet. His breath left him all at once, and he fell to the floor with a heavy thud in a heap of metal and mortar.

Mahmoud’s ears rang with a high-pitched whine, like the TV when the satellite was searching for a signal. Above him, what was left of the ceiling light threw sparks. Nothing else mattered in that moment but air. Mahmoud couldn’t draw a breath. It was like somebody was sitting on his chest. He thrashed in the rubble, panicking. He couldn’t breathe. Couldn’t breathe! He flailed wildly at the debris, digging and scratching at the wreckage like he could somehow claw his way back to a place where there was air.

And then his lungs were working again, raking in great gulps. The air was full of dust, and it scratched and tore at his throat as it went down, but Mahmoud had never tasted anything so sweet. His ears still rang, but through the buzz he could hear more thuds and booms. It wasn’t just his building that had been hit, he realized. It was his whole neighborhood.

Mahmoud’s head was hot and wet. He put a hand to it and came away with blood. His shoulder ached and his chest still seared with every hard, desperate breath, but the only thing that mattered now was getting to his mother. His sister. His brother.

Mahmoud pulled himself up out of the rubble and saw the building across the street in raw daylight, like he was standing in midair beside it. He blinked, still dazed, and then he understood.

The entire outside wall of Mahmoud’s apartment was gone.

Table of Contents

Josef: Berlin, Germany—1938
Isabel: Just outside Havana, Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Aleppo, Syria—2015
Josef: Berlin, Germany—1939
Isabel: Havana, Cuba—1994
Josef: On a Train to Hamburg, Germany—1939
Isabel: Just outside Havana, Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Aleppo, Syria—2015
Josef: Somewhere on the Atlantic Ocean—1939
Isabel: Just outside Havana, Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Just outside Aleppo, Syria—2015
Josef: Somewhere on the Atlantic Ocean—1939
Isabel: The Straits of Florida, Somewhere North of Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Kilis, Turkey—2015
Josef: Somewhere on the Atlantic Ocean—1939
Isabel: The Straits of Florida, Somewhere North of Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey—2015
Josef: Somewhere on the Atlantic Ocean—1939
Isabel: The Straits of Florida, Somewhere North of Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey—2015
Josef: Somewhere on the Atlantic Ocean—1939
Isabel: The Straits of Florida, Somewhere North of Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey—2015
Josef: Just outside Havana Harbor—1939
Isabel: Somewhere on the Straits of Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Somewhere on the Mediterranean Sea—2015
Josef: Just outside Havana Harbor—1939
Isabel: Somewhere on the Caribbean Sea—1994
Mahmoud: Somewhere on the Mediterranean Sea—2015
Josef: Just outside Havana Harbor—1939
Isabel: Somewhere between the Bahamas and Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Somewhere on the Mediterranean Sea—2015
Josef: Just outside Havana Harbor—1939
Isabel: Somewhere between the Bahamas and Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Lesbos, Greece, to Athens, Greece—2015
Josef: Just outside Havana Harbor—1939
Isabel: Somewhere between the Bahamas and Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Macedonia to Serbia—2015
Josef: Off the American Coast—1939
Isabel: Off the Coast of Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Serbia to Hungary—2015
Josef: Somewhere on the Atlantic Ocean—1939
Isabel: Off the Coast of Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Hungary—2015
Josef: Antwerp, Belgium—1939
Isabel: Off the Coast of Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Hungary—2015
Josef: Vornay, France—1940
Isabel: Miami Beach, Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Hungary to Germany—2015
Isabel: Miami, Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Berlin, Germany—2015