Refugee Alan Gratz
Refugee by Alan Gratz

Isabel: The Straits of Florida, Somewhere North of Cuba—1994

Isabel watched as Papi, Señor Castillo, Luis, and Amara huddled over the boat engine, trying to figure out why it wouldn’t start. It had something to do with it overheating, Señor Castillo had said. Amara was pouring seawater over it, trying to cool it. Meanwhile, Iván and Isabel had been tasked with scooping the water back out of the bottom of the boat. The sock stuffed into the bullet hole was soaked through, and it drip-drip-dripped water onto Castro’s face at the bottom of the boat like a leaky faucet.

They had been drifting north in the Gulf Stream with the motor silent for more than an hour now, and no one was singing or dancing or laughing anymore.

Ahead of Isabel, her mother and Señora Castillo slept against each other on the narrow bench at the front of the boat, where the prow came to a point. Lito sat on the middle bench, right above Isabel and Iván.

“You do have family in Miami,” Isabel’s grandfather told her as she and Iván worked. “When that news lady asked you if you had family in el norte, you said no. But you do,” Lito said. “My brother, Guillermo.”

Isabel and Iván looked up at each other in surprise.

“I didn’t know you had a brother,” Isabel said to her grandfather.

“He left in the airlifts in the 1970s. The Freedom Flights, when the US airlifted political dissidents off the island,” Lito explained. “But Guillermo was no dissident. He just wanted to live in the US. I could have gone too. I was a police officer once, like Luis and Amara. Did you know that? Back before Castro, when Batista was president.”

Isabel knew that—and that Lito had lost his job during the Revolution and been sent to cut cane in the fields instead.

“I could have pulled strings,” Lito said. “Called in favors. Gotten me and your grandmother off the island.”

“Then you would have been born in el norte!” Iván told Isabel. She paused in her scooping, thinking how different her life might be right now.

Born in the United States! It was almost inconceivable.

“We stayed because Cuba was our home,” Lito said. “I didn’t leave when Castro took over in 1959, I didn’t leave when the US sent planes in the ’70s, and I didn’t leave in the ’80s when all those people sailed out of Mariel Harbor.”

Lito shook his head at the tight cluster of people worrying over the engine at the back of the boat and thumped his fist against the side.

“It was a mistake, leaving on this sinking coffin. I should have stayed put. All of us should have. How is Cuba worse now than it ever was? We’ve always been beholden to somebody else. First it was Spain, then it was the US, then it was Russia. First Batista, then Castro. We should have waited.

Things change. They always change.”

“But do they ever get better?” Iván asked.

Isabel thought that was a good question. All her life, things had only gotten worse. First the Soviet Union collapsing, then her parents fighting,

then her father trying to leave. Then her grandmother dying. She waited for Lito to tell her different, to tell her that things would get better, but he looked out at the black water instead. Isabel and Iván shared a glance. Lito’s silence was answer enough.

“Someone would have done something,” Lito said at last. “We should have waited.”

“But they were going to arrest Papi,” said Isabel.

“I know you love your father, Chabela, but he’s a fool.”

Isabel’s cheeks burned hot with anger and embarrassment. She loved Lito, but she loved her papi too, and she hated to hear Lito say bad things about him. But even worse, he was saying these things in front of her best friend. She glanced quickly at Iván. He kept his eyes on his work, pretending not to have heard. But they were right at Lito’s feet. He could hear everything. And Lito wasn’t finished.

“He’s risking his life for this—he’s risking your life, and your mother’s life and his unborn child’s life—and for what?” Lito asked. “He doesn’t even know. He can’t say. Ask him why he wants to go to the States and all he can say is ‘freedom.’ That’s not a plan. How is he going to put a roof over your head and food on your table any better than he did in Cuba?” Lito raised his eyebrows at Isabel. “He’s taking you away from who you are.

What you are. How are you ever going to learn to count clave in Miami?

The US has no soul. In Havana, you would have learned it without even trying. Clave is the hidden heartbeat of the people, beneath whatever song Batista or Castro is playing.”

“Oh, hush, Papi,” Isabel’s mother said sleepily. She had been awake enough to hear them after all, at least the last part. “Miami is just North Cuba.”

Mami shifted and went back to sleep, but Isabel worried that Lito was right. She had never been able to count clave, but she had always assumed it would come to her eventually. That the rhythm of her homeland would one day whisper its secrets to her soul. But would she ever hear it now?

Like trading her trumpet, had she swapped the one thing that was really hers—her music—for the chance to keep her family together?

“We should go back,” Lito said. He wobbled to his feet. “We’re not too far gone, and with Castro being so lenient right now, we won’t be punished for leaving.”

“No, Lito,” Isabel said. No—as much as she feared the loss of her music, her soul, she wouldn’t trade that for her family. She grabbed Lito and held him back. “Don’t. We can’t go back. They’ll arrest Papi!”

Panic rose like the distant rumble of thunder in Isabel’s ears. But then Iván and Lito both looked up, like they could hear it too.

It wasn’t Isabel’s fear that shook her deep down to the pit of her stomach.

It was the enormous tanker headed right for them.

Table of Contents

Josef: Berlin, Germany—1938
Isabel: Just outside Havana, Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Aleppo, Syria—2015
Josef: Berlin, Germany—1939
Isabel: Havana, Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Aleppo, Syria—2015
Josef: On a Train to Hamburg, Germany—1939
Isabel: Just outside Havana, Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Aleppo, Syria—2015
Josef: Somewhere on the Atlantic Ocean—1939
Isabel: Just outside Havana, Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Just outside Aleppo, Syria—2015
Josef: Somewhere on the Atlantic Ocean—1939
Isabel: The Straits of Florida, Somewhere North of Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Kilis, Turkey—2015
Josef: Somewhere on the Atlantic Ocean—1939
Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey—2015
Josef: Somewhere on the Atlantic Ocean—1939
Isabel: The Straits of Florida, Somewhere North of Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey—2015
Josef: Somewhere on the Atlantic Ocean—1939
Isabel: The Straits of Florida, Somewhere North of Cuba—1994
Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey—2015
Josef: Just outside Havana Harbor—1939
Isabel: Somewhere on the Straits of Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Somewhere on the Mediterranean Sea—2015
Josef: Just outside Havana Harbor—1939
Isabel: Somewhere on the Caribbean Sea—1994
Mahmoud: Somewhere on the Mediterranean Sea—2015
Josef: Just outside Havana Harbor—1939
Isabel: Somewhere between the Bahamas and Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Somewhere on the Mediterranean Sea—2015
Josef: Just outside Havana Harbor—1939
Isabel: Somewhere between the Bahamas and Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Lesbos, Greece, to Athens, Greece—2015
Josef: Just outside Havana Harbor—1939
Isabel: Somewhere between the Bahamas and Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Macedonia to Serbia—2015
Josef: Off the American Coast—1939
Isabel: Off the Coast of Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Serbia to Hungary—2015
Josef: Somewhere on the Atlantic Ocean—1939
Isabel: Off the Coast of Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Hungary—2015
Josef: Antwerp, Belgium—1939
Isabel: Off the Coast of Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Hungary—2015
Josef: Vornay, France—1940
Isabel: Miami Beach, Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Hungary to Germany—2015
Isabel: Miami, Florida—1994
Mahmoud: Berlin, Germany—2015